<html><head><meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark"></head><body><pre style="word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap;">from io import StringIO

import numpy as np
import pytest

from pandas import (
    DataFrame,
    concat,
    read_csv,
)
import pandas._testing as tm


class TestInvalidConcat:
    def test_concat_invalid(self):

        # trying to concat a ndframe with a non-ndframe
        df1 = tm.makeCustomDataframe(10, 2)
        for obj in [1, {}, [1, 2], (1, 2)]:

            msg = (
                f"cannot concatenate object of type '{type(obj)}'; "
                "only Series and DataFrame objs are valid"
            )
            with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
                concat([df1, obj])

    def test_concat_invalid_first_argument(self):
        df1 = tm.makeCustomDataframe(10, 2)
        msg = (
            "first argument must be an iterable of pandas "
            'objects, you passed an object of type "DataFrame"'
        )
        with pytest.raises(TypeError, match=msg):
            concat(df1)

    def test_concat_generator_obj(self):
        # generator ok though
        concat(DataFrame(np.random.rand(5, 5)) for _ in range(3))

    def test_concat_textreader_obj(self):
        # text reader ok
        # GH6583
        data = """index,A,B,C,D
                  foo,2,3,4,5
                  bar,7,8,9,10
                  baz,12,13,14,15
                  qux,12,13,14,15
                  foo2,12,13,14,15
                  bar2,12,13,14,15
               """

        with read_csv(StringIO(data), chunksize=1) as reader:
            result = concat(reader, ignore_index=True)
        expected = read_csv(StringIO(data))
        tm.assert_frame_equal(result, expected)
</pre></body></html>